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What is a Payday Loan? Understanding the risks and alternatives 

Many Australian employees will seek short-term financial relief, particularly when they need to cover unexpected expenses that arise. Payday loans can appear to be a quick and easy solution to their problems, being able to provide cash when it is most needed. 
 
So, what is a payday loan? How do they work, and can they be more of a trap than help?   
 
Let’s look at payday loans in more detail and discover why  pay-on-demand  is a better option for Australian employees. 

5 minutes

Written by Kit Morris - Content Lead.

Updated 26/03/2025

Understanding payday loans 

Payday loans are a short-term cash advance designed to tide people over until their next paycheck. Also known as payday lending, these loans generally come in small amounts, and vary according to a person’s income or, how much a payday lender is willing to offer. Typically, borrowers are required to repay these loans on their next payday, making them a popular choice for emergencies. 
 
How are payday loans different from others? Payday loans are often unsecured — meaning, borrowers don’t need to provide any collateral or pledge assets to secure the loan. This straightforward process makes payday loans attractive, especially to those needing quick cash.  

However, that convenience comes with a price. Payday lenders often charge high loan fees or interest rates, raising the question: Are payday loans helping or trapping those who are financially vulnerable? We’ll discuss this further in the next section.  

The downsides of payday loans 

A payday loan can often be a double-edged sword, with both pros and cons. On the plus side, they give employees quick access to cash, and this can be a lifesaver for them when they need it in a pinch.  
 
Some major downsides include:

  • Payday Loan Fees – Most payday lenders charge 20 percent of the amount borrowed, with a further 4 percent charged monthly. After it all adds up, borrowers end up paying very high annual interest rates.
  • Debt Traps - The short repayment period causes borrowers to roll over their loans or take out new ones so they can pay off the original loan — a cycle of debt.
  • High Risk - Payday lenders often prey upon those financially at risk, making these loans predatory and dangerous.
  • Impact on Credit Score – Late payments or skipping them completely can severely affect their credit scores, which would create a hurdle in getting loans or appealing interest rates in future.
  • Short-Sighted Solution - Although quick and easy, payday loans are not a long-term solution because they are costly and can leave borrowers in worse financial conditions. 

 

Overall, even though payday loans are tempting and may provide temporary relief, the benefits don’t outweigh the risks. 

Alternatives to payday loans 

Luckily, payday loans aren’t the only solution for those needing financial aid. There are other safer alternatives without the risk of falling into debt traps. One increasingly popular option is pay-on-demand, also known as earned wage access (EWA) which allows employees to access a portion of their earned wages before payday. 
 
Unlike payday loans, pay-on-demand does not involve borrowing, interest charges, or debt accumulation. Essentially, employees are receiving money that is theirs anyway, only earlier.  
 
How It Works 
With pay-on-demand, employees can withdraw a portion of their earned wages, without having to wait for their next payday. For many Australians, this option offers convenience, flexibility and more control over their finances. Whether it's covering an unexpected bill or simply smoothing out cash flow, this option is far safer and appealing compared to payday loans.

Comparing payday loans and pay-on-demand 

At first glance, payday loans and pay-on-demand may appear to be similar as both offer access to quick cash. However, the two are quite different — especially in terms of costs, risks, and long-term financial consequences.  

Here’s a closer look at how they compare: 

  • No High Interests - Payday lenders frequently charge very high interest rates and hidden fees, while pay-on-demand is entirely free of such expenses. Employees simply access their wages sooner without any extra charges.
  • Debt-Free OptionPayday loans often trap employees in a cycle of debt due to repayment terms and rollover charges. On the other hand, pay-on-demand eliminates this risk completely since no borrowing is required.
  • Financial FlexibilityWith pay-on-demand, workers can achieve greater financial control, allowing them to handle unforeseen costs without turning to high-risk payday loans.
  • Backed By Employers - Many companies now offer pay-on-demand as an employee benefit, making it a convenient and safer option for those seeking financial flexibility. 

How to switch from payday loans to pay-on-demand

If you’re an employee looking to make a switch, you’re making a positive step towards better financial wellbeing.  
 
Here are a few ways you can make this transition:  

Find out if your employer offers this benefit 

  • Check with HR to see if your current employer offers pay-on-demand (also known as Earned Wage Access) as an employee benefit.  
  • If you’re unsure, speak with your line manager or someone in your payroll or finance department

If your employer does offer pay-on-demand 

  • If your employer does offer it, you should carefully review the terms and conditions to understand how the pay system works. That includes fees, withdrawal limits, repayment information and processing time.
  • Enrol in the program and set up your account based on your employer’s instructions. This may often involve downloading an app or accessing a platform and linking it to your bank account.  

 

What to do if your employer doesn’t offer this benefit 

  • Advocate for it! If you believe that it can be a real benefit for you and your colleagues, then consider suggesting it to your HR department. Explain the advantages over alternatives, such as payday loans. 
  • Explore other ways you can manage your cash flow and break free from the payday loan cycle. This might look like: 
    1. Creating a detailed budget to track your income and expenses.
    2. Build a small emergency or “rainy day” fund so that you’re covered for unexpected costs without resorting to high interest loans.
    3. Explore debt consolidation options so you can combine your payday loan debt with any other outstanding debts into a single loan with a lower interest rate and more manageable payments.
    4. Seeking financial counselling can help provide guidance on how to manage debt and budget effectively.  

Break the payday loan cycle  

  • Resist the urge to take out a new payday loan, even when you’re short on cash.  
  • Make repayments to pay off your existing payday loan a priority.  
  • Make sure you understand the total cost of a payday loan, including any applicable fees and interest.  
  • If you’re feeling overwhelmed by your payday loan debt, don’t hesitate to speak with a financial advisor who can give you extra guidance.  

Conclusion 

Even though payday loans can offer a quick solution for financial emergencies, the risks often outweigh the benefits.  
 
On the other hand, pay-on-demand offers a smarter, debt-free alternative to short-term cash loans. By allowing employees to access their earned wages without borrowing, it helps break the debt cycle and empowers individuals to manage finances effectively. 
 
Ready to unlock more flexibility and peace of mind? Employees can finally get the financial freedom they deserve with Access EarlyPay: the pay-on-demand app. Book a demo today.